CFD Leverage
Understanding CFD Leverage is Vital to
Success
CFD leverage is
the main reason traders get so excited about trading CFDs.
CFD leverage allows you to use your current cash and trade
on margin, enabling you to gain exposure to more positions
than you would otherwise and increase your Return on
Investment (ROI).
Just think of your leverage
like buying a home. Usually you would place a 10% deposit in
order to secure the full purchase price of the home. For example on a $300,000 home you
may need to provide a $30,000 deposit or 10% in order to secure
it. From here you will make payments until the house is paid
off.
It is the same concept when CFD
trading
If
you wanted to purchase $300,000 worth of blue chip
stocks on the Australia market you would need around 10% as
margin or $30,000. This is where CFD leverage comes in and in
effect the CFD broker is
‘lending’ you the total amount.
If your house were to rise 10%
to $330,000 then you would be sitting on an open profit of
$30,000. When we consider your
ROI (Return On
Investment) you
actually made $30,000 gain with an initial investment of
$30,000. This equates to 100 percent return cash-on-cash.
That is how we calculate our return on investment when
Trading CFDs as well.
So that’s why
there’s so much hype around CFDs!
Essentially CFDs have enabled
traders to multiply their trading profits and in some cases
multiply their trading losses. When Trading CFDs you must be
careful not to over leverage as losses are magnified as well.
Some people would refer to CFDs as a double edged sword in that
regard.
Getting your
head around CFD leverage is
paramount
What you must realize is that
You the Trader control the amount of leverage that you have in
Your account.
CFD leverage =
Total exposure / Account size
Therefore if you had $100,000
in total positions with a $10,000 account size you would be
trading at $100,000 / $10,000 or 10 times leverage.
Here are some guidelines
when using CFD leverage.
|
Cash
|
Leverage
|
Total
Exposure
|
Level
of Experience
|
|
$10,000
|
1
|
$10,000
|
Inexperienced
|
|
$10,000
|
2-3
|
$20,000 -
$30,000
|
Traded
shares
|
|
$10,000
|
5
|
$50,000
|
Experienced
Trader
|
|
$10,000
|
7-10
|
$70,000 -
$100,000
|
Professional
Trader
|
|
$10,000
|
10 or
more
|
$100,000
+
|
Leverage too
high. Highly skilled intraday trader with very
tight stops
|
I said it before
but it is worth mentioning again
You the trader control the
amount of LEVERAGE used in your trading account. What this
means is that the total exposure you have relative to your
account size is up to you.
People who trade at more than
10 times leverage are really gambling their trading account. So
if you had $10,000 cash you could access up to say $100,000 or
even $200,000 worth of positions. If the market moved 5%
against your $200,000 in positions then you have just wiped out
your account. So much for that round-the-world 5 star holiday!
Trading at more than 10 times leverage is suicide for your
trading account.
So how can I
be safe when using my CFD Leverage?
The smartest way to get started
is to trade very small and ensure your leverage does not exceed
3 times your account size. If you have $10,000 cash then make
sure you don’t take positions that total more than
$30,000.
In fact you are best off
starting with ZERO CFD leverage just to dip your toe in the
water. That means if you have $10,000 in cash then don’t take
positions that exceed more than $10,000. This means you are not
utilizing the leveraging aspect of CFDs, however, you will
get opportunities to short which you wouldn’t with a standard
share trading account with no leverage.
Experience
multiples your wealth
Initially trading CFDs is new
to everyone and using very small amounts of CFD leverage is
critical to your long term success. Once you have your trading
system and methodologies working you can always increase your
leverage as your money management and success
allows.
Managing the
upside and Downside
CFD leverage is very exiting
when used correctly. Let’s have a look at some rates of return
for simple trading systems that use leverage. What is important
to note is that returns are multiplied but so are the losses or
what we refer to in trading terms as drawdown.
NOTE: Each of the following
charts illustrating a positive return are the exact same
trades, just the amount of CFD leverage used
differs.
1st Chart shows ZERO
Leverage.
Return: 14.03% after 50
trades
Equity Low point: -3.69%
CHART 1...

2nd Chart shows 7 times
Leverage.
Return: 98.19% after 50
trades
Equity Low point: -25.83%
CHART 2...

3rd Chart shows 30 times
Leverage - Bordering on gambling
Return: 420.81% after 50
trades
Equity Low point: -110.70% - Lost all your
money!
CHART
3...
Steps to
bankruptcy!

You can see in the 3rd chart
that despite the fact we are using a winning trading system we
could in fact lose all our money if the CFD leverage we use is
too high.
This serves as a fantastic
example of the importance of controlling your CFD leverage. It
truly is the key to your long term trading success.
Key Points
-
CFD leverage = Total
exposure / Account size
-
When starting out use
no leverage up to a maximum of 3 times
leverage
-
Start small and build
confidence in your trading system
-
Make sure your CFD
trading is within your means
CFD Tutorial
Why
trade CFDs?
7 tips for successful CFD
trading
View some CFD example
trades
ASX hot
stocks
The
Best Trading books
Portfolio Management
software
Disclaimer: Trading
Contracts for Difference carry risk where you can lose more than
what you start with. View our full
disclaimer here.
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